Elephant fact sheet pdf

The species survival network ssn urges the standing committee. The african elephant is the largest land mammal on earth and perhaps one of the most intelligent. Elephant anatomy, habitat, feeding, reproduction and elephant predators introduction to elephants. The african species are the white and black rhinos. Once common throughout africa and asia, elephants have declined. Also, an asian elephants back is rounded, but an african elephants back has a dip or sway in it.

August 12 is world elephant day a day to celebrate one of the planets most beloved animals and draw attention to the challenges they face. In fact the role they play is so important that they are known as a keystone species on which numerous other species rely. Elephants, the largest land mammals, still face being killed for their tusks. Adult females and young travel in herds, while adult males generally travel alone or in groups of their own. In the last century, rampant ivory poaching and habitat loss caused african elephant numbers to drop from over ten million animals in.

Control of trade in african elephant ivory sc53 doc. Species facts history and distribution there are two subspecies of the african elephant. Calgary zoo keepers worked slowly and diligently to ensure that the elephants were introduced to the crates to ensure they would feel calm and comfortable entering and. In the wild, a mother elephant has help with the babies from other elephants who are known as aunties. Import of raw african elephant ivory, with the exception of sporthunted trophies, has been banned since the 1989 moratorium. Includes printables about elephant babies and how to tell the difference between asian and african elephants. Elephant rocks missouri geological survey fact sheet number 10 112016 missouri geological survey director. May 23, 2014 when did the elephants leave the calgary zoo. At the end of the trunk, the african elephant has two fingerlike projections and the asian elephant has one. African elephant african elephants can live up to 70 years. Elephant transportation fact sheet smithsonians national zoo. Once they get to this age, they leave the herd and mainly live alone for the rest of their life. Each entry provides information on common names, measurements, recognition, geographical. Elephant facts, worksheets, habitat and information for kids.

Already in 1989, some parties to the convention france, uk, usa had begun to impose. It takes a long time to find and eat 300 pounds of food. Species facts history and distribution sacred but exploited, the asian elephant has been worshipped from india to japan for centuries, but is facing extinction in the wild. Red elephant offers guests the perfect place and the perfect food to share. Unless action is taken based on good information and sound policy, african elephants will be gone from most of their former range within our lifetimes. Populations have declined by 62% over the last decade, with 24,000 african elephants poached last year alone.

Asian elephant the asian elephant has been worshipped for centuries now it could be facing extinction in the wild although revered by many asian cultures, the asian elephant is being pushed to extinction. African elephant african elephants are the largest living land animals. The plains zebra equus quagga, formerly equus burchelli is the most common, and has or had about five subspecies distributed across much of southern and eastern africa. Male adult elephants need over 70,000 calories each day. There are two extremely important facts about elephants you wont find in our story below. The destruction and conversion of habitat and the encroachment of human development pose the greatest threats to the survival of. Some plants need to be digested by an elephant before the seeds will germinate, including up to a third of tree species in their habitat. Elephants age strongly depends on their living condition. Asian elephant conservation fund us fish and wildlife service. There are two species of elephants remaining in the world the african and the asian. The asian elephant has been an integral part of the culture, religion and economy of the asian peoples for at least 4000 years. We write this series of newsletters to share support, to let you.

There are five species of rhinos two african and three asian. Conservation force fact sheet safari hunting benefits for elephant 3 a. Come check out critter squads african bush elephant fact sheet, and learn all about these humongous creatures. To help with conservation efforts, buy no products made of ivory, hide, andor other elephant body parts. In depth facts about elephants global sanctuary for elephants. Check out our ten elephant astic elephant facts elephant facts. The continually growing human population of tropical asia has encroached upon the elephants dense but dwindling forest habitat. When a female mammal gives birth, their bodies produce milk to feed. Each student should have a copy of tarras hay calendar and 1 sheet of hay bales. A wellmaintained elephant may reach 70 years of age, while elephants.

The secretariats will also propose measures to promote and monitor synergies between cms and the cites mikes programme on elephant. The african elephant is a transboundary species, with individuals known to travel across several countries. Elephants are very large land mammals found in africa, southern asia and southeast asia. Its population has declined by an estimated 50 percent over the past 75 years, and. The asian elephant has been worshipped for centuries. In wooded areas, elephants can lose sight of each other, so they emit rumbling purrs in order to keep in touch. Elephant facts for kids click here for more animal facts what is an elephant. About 20% of the worlds human population lives in or near the present range of the asian elephant. While there are over 15,000 asian elephants in captivity, only. They are the largest mammal that lives on land and are known for their gentle attitude and intelligence. While the female elephant has very short tusks and are hidden behind their upper lips. The trunk is actually the elephants nose and upper lip which have joined together.

African elephant conservation fund us fish and wildlife service. Asian elephants are smaller than african elephants. They have a long trunk which they use to breathe and to lift objects. Click on the download buttonk below to download a pdf version of this coloring printout file name. Fierce competition for living space has resulted in human suffering, and a dramatic loss of forest cover. A new mother will choose her aunties and together they will raise the baby.

Control of trade in african elephant ivory the secretariat observes in sc53 doc. One the elephant, a 37storey building consisting of 284 new homes completes and southwark construction skills centre opens. They use their trunk to breathe, like a snorkel, in deep water. Sept 2014 3 interesting facts the african elephants are the worlds largest land mammals. We welcome families sharing good times together, couples sharing date night. Here are some helpful clues for telling the 2 species apart. Calgary zoo keepers worked slowly and diligently to ensure that the elephants were introduced to the crates to ensure they would feel calm and. Male elephants will live with the herd until they are about years old. On average, an elephant can feed up to 18 hours and consume hundreds of pounds of plant matter in a single day. African elephant ivory can be legally owned or bought and sold within the. The asian elephant has been worshipped for centuries now it. African elephants are the largest living land animals. Joe gillman a geologic phenomenon how would you like to see a herd of pink elephants that are more than a billion years old and not extinct. Many of the new buildings of the 1960s and 70s deteriorated and the scale of many structures, including the heygate estate and northern roundabout made it hard for the area to adapt and grow.

Our mini documentaries and lists explore countries, people, society, religion, history, and more to debunk myths and uncover the. The main part of the volume consists of entries for each species. Demand under the ban china ivory consumption research brochure. The utilization of revenue from elephant hunting safari hunting generates important revenues for wildlife management authorities, hunting operators, and rural communities. A powerful symbol of nature, the worlds largest land. Adult elephants eat about 300 pounds of food a day. The asian elephant has been worshipped for centuries now.

Cool facts smaller than their african counterparts and more easily domesticated domesticated for thousands of years for labor, entertainment, and war. Traditionally the major cause of the species decline has been. The species is listed as vulnerable on the iucn red list of threatened species. Building on 40 years of experience in elephant conservation, wwfs new initiative aims to provide support for strategic field projects that address priority issues for african elephant conservation. Characteristics mostly found on savannah but can also be found in varied habitats including woodland and desert. Elephants are large, majestic animals that have been admired and studied for hundreds of years.

This newsletter is written for parents and other caregivers, such as grandparents, foster parents, aunts, uncles, neighbors, and others who are taking care of children of all ages. Custommade, 10,000pound elephant sized travel crates will keep the females contained and safe while on the move. In addition to being smaller, forest elephants are. The african elephant is the largest living terrestrial mammal and is found predominantly in eastern, southern and western africa in a variety of habitats. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. African elephants have very large ears that are shaped like the continent of africa, while asian elephants have smaller ears. Ffi protects forest elephants in the forest landscape of ziamawonegiziwologizifoya between guinea and liberia. African lion fact sheet may 2016 photos courtesy of bob johnson for more information see. Asian rhinos include the indian and the javan, each with one horn, and the sumatran, which has two. Oklahoma city zoo fact sheet page 5 aerial view of a section of the oklahoma city zoo and the relative close proximity, about 600 feet, of the amphitheatre to the elephant exhibit. The elephant sanctuary curriculum grades k3 and 48.

Wild elephants live in families called herds herds are made up of female elephants. Learn more amazing facts about the african elephant. Because elephants eat so much, theyre increasingly coming into contact with humans. Basic facts about elephants global sanctuary for elephants. The african elephant skin is much more wrinkled the asian elephant s skin. In general, export of raw african and asian elephant ivory from the united states is prohibited. Elephants need extensive land areas to survive and meet their ecological needs, which includes food, water, and space. An elephant can destroy an entire season of crops in a single nighta. Ftd facts brings you the most interesting facts about everything. They are slightly smaller than african elephants due to the fact they live in forests rather than out in the open. The purple passionflower is a native, herbaceous vine, 25 foot long, which climbs with axillary tendrils or sprawls along the ground. Elephants are protected because they are on the endagered species list. The trunk of the african elephant has two fingerlike structures at its tip that allow the animal to perform both delicate and powerful movements. There are three species of elephants living on earth today.

Funding essential communication networks, patrol boats, supplies and dog. The african elephant is the largest animal walking the. Because only some males and very few females have tusks, they are not. The african elephant was first listed by ghana in cites appendix. Although elephants began to recover in some african countries throughout the 1990s, we are currently. Global sanctuary for elephants is a 501 c3 tax exempt, public charity status ein 463564818 and all contributions are tax deductible to the full extent of the law.

They range in color from light to dark gray, with the most. It, or particular subspecies of it, have also been known as the common zebra, the dauw, burchells zebra actually the extinct. The elephant uses these projections just like we use our fingers. Ready to get the lowdown on these gentle giants, gang. African elephants are very important to the ecosystem in which they live. The asian elephant is classified as endangered by the international union for the conservation of nature iucn. In addition, in 2000 wwf launched a new african elephant programme. Jumbo is an asian elephant though filmmakers created a slightly larger elephant since shes called mrs. A mammal is a species that is born and not hatched from an egg. During dry seasons, an elephant will dig water holes in dry river beds where water flows under the sand.

Only member of the cat family to be described as truly social. The height of adult male sumatran elephant is between 1. Pdf focus on the african elephant loxodonta africana. Everything you need to know about elephants youtube. Elephant seal facts northern elephant seal fact sheet ano nuevo state park. January 2016 photos courtesy of gri, adeles behles. They also have tusks which can be used to defend themselves or as tools to move objects. Elephant facts and information facts about elephants, african elephants and asian elephants.

African elephant, facts and photos national geographic. Fact sheet 02, elephant poaching and the ivory trade. People hunt elephants mainly for their ivory tusks. Once numbering millions across the african continent, their populations had been decimated by the mid1980s by systematic poaching. Due to the elephants massive size, it is easier to keep its body warm than to keep it cool. Scientist now believe the elephants trunk may contain over 40,000 muscles. As a result, as they lose habitat, they often come into conflict with people in competition for resources. An elephant uses mud as a sunscreen, wallowing in the mud to protect itself from sunburn, insect bites, and moisture loss. A young male elephant stays with the herd until he is about 15 years old. In the heat of the day an elephant seeks shade, wallows, bathes, sprays water andor dust on itself. Forest elephant fact sheet loxodonta cyclotis elephant listening project, cornell university forest elephants a separate species dna analysis has recently shown that african savannah and.

Some of the sounds made by elephants can be heard by other elephants from over 19km away. Elephants are known for their large ears, tusks made of ivory and their trunks which are actually a fusion of their nose and upper lip. Thats as many calories as youd find in 127 big mac sandwiches. Elephants are able to move very quietly and barely leave tracks on firm ground. Parts of a data sheet used in the 1994 tsavo elephant count.